See Tail for Win32 at the bottom of this post for a port to Windows.īrian Storti ( offers an alternative method to the standard tail -f: less +F, which causes similar behavior as tail -f but allows for easily switching between navigation and watching mode. Can be used with multiple –f filenames in the same window as shown in the script example above.$ tail -f /var/log/syslog -f /var/log/myLog.log The de facto standard for linux systems is the ever-handy “tail” command. In fact, there may be too many.Ĭheck out some tools I found that make tailing a log file a walk in the park. Tailing multiple log files? Want to tail logs remotely from a web browser? This list covers a whole array of needs. NET developer, just getting started with tailing log files, or a seasoned developer who needs something quick and easy to set up and go, there are several options. You can ask any questions or share your thoughts concerning this guide via the comment form below.It turns out there are a bunch of people on StackOverflow looking for ways to tail a log file, but there don’t appear to be many resources for all the different tips and tools to do this. In this article, we showed how to watch data being appended in log files in real-time on the terminal in Linux. Manage Log Messages Under Systemd Using Journalctl.How to Query Audit Logs Using ‘ausearch’ Tool on CentOS/RHEL.Petiti – An Open Source Log Analysis Tool for Linux SysAdmins.How to Setup and Manage Log Rotation Using Logrotate in Linux.Manage Files Effectively using head, tail and cat Commands in Linux.That’s It! You may read these following articles on Log monitoring and management. $ sudo less +F /var/log/apache2/access.log Alternatively, you can also start less with less +F flag to enter to live watching of the file. less Command – Display Real Time Output of Log Filesįinally, you can display the live output of a file with less command if you type Shift+F.Īs with tail utility, pressing Shift+F in a opened file in less will start following the end of the file. $ sudo lnav /var/log/apache2/access.log /var/log/apache2/error.log Watch the content of two log files simultaneously by issuing the command as shown in the below example. To install lnav utility in Debian and RedHat based Linux distributions by issuing the below command. Lnav utility can also watch and follow multiple files and display their content in real time. lnav Command – Monitor Multiple Log Files in Real TimeĪnother interesting command, similar to multitail command is the lnav command. $ sudo multitail /var/log/apache2/access.log /var/log/apache2/error.log To display the output of two log file simultaneous, execute the command as shown in the below example. To install mulitail utility in Debian and RedHat based systems issue the below command. Multitail also lets you navigate back and forth in the monitored file. The name of the command implies that multitail utility can monitor and keep track of multiple files in real time. Multitail Command – Monitor Multiple Log Files in Real TimeĪnother interesting command to display log files in real time is multitail command. $ sudo tail -n2 -f /var/log/apache2/access.log For instance, if you want to watch in real time only the last two lines of the log file, use the -n file combined with the -f flag, as shown in the below example. However, by default, tail command will display the last 10 lines of a file. $ sudo tail -F /var/log/apache2/access.log The tail -F will keep track if new log file being created and will start following the new file instead of the old file. Read Also: How to Manage System Logs (Configure, Rotate and Import Into Database) in Linux To watch log files that get rotated on a daily base you can use the -F flag to tail command. Usually, the log files are rotated frequently on a Linux server by the logrotate utility. You won’t need to use the -f switch because the command is built-in with the -f argument. The second version of the command is actually a command itself: tailf. $ sudo tail -f /var/log/apache2/access.log In the first example the command tail needs the -f argument to follow the content of a file. However, the command to display the file has two versions, as illustrated in the below examples. tail Command – Monitor Logs in Real TimeĪs said, tail command is the most common solution to display a log file in real time. Read Also: 4 Good Open Source Log Monitoring and Management Tools for Linux 1. Some of the most known and heavily used utility to display a file content in real time in Linux is the tail command (manage files effectively). How can I see the content of a log file in real time in Linux? Well there are a lot of utilities out there that can help a user to output the content of a file while the file is changing or continuously updating.
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